中国与越南山川相连，两国自古以来关系密切，在文化、历史、地理上有很多渊源。美国问答论坛Quora上有网友问到：越南人是怎么看待中国的，来看看越南网友的回答。

问题：越南人怎么看待中国的？

越南网友Chuck Howard的回答

Historically, China was the object of fear and worship of Vietnamese people. China is the birthplace of all exquisite cultures, So Vietnamese appreciate and are attracted by Chinese culture

在历史上，中国是越南人民害怕和崇拜的对象。中国是所有优质文化的发源地，所以越南人欣赏并被中国文化所吸引。

But at the same time, they are also distrusted and worried that they will completely control Vietnam. Vietnamese people often have high evaluation of Chinese people's intelligence and business ability, but they never trust them because of these "abilities".

但与此同时，越南人对中国人不完全信任、担心会完全控制越南。越南人通常对中国人的智力和商业能力有很高的评价，但越南人从来不会因为这些“能力”而信任中国人。

Vietnamese say we have two neighbors. One is too smart and the other two are too naive. China is an example and an enemy. The Chinese are also dangerous and admirable.

越南人常常形容自己的两个邻居，一个太聪明，另外两个太天真。而中国是榜样也是竞争对手，中国人也很危险，但同时又令人钦佩。

In fact, if you don't notice, Vietnam overseas community always takes the Chinese overseas community as an example to guide how to become a strong overseas community. In Vietnam and elsewhere, Chinese wealth has aroused envy and jealousy. Do people want to know why they are so rich? At the same time, these people will not object to marrying a Chinese. Because who doesn't want his daughter to marry the rich?

事实上，或许你没有注意到，越南海外社区总是以华人海外社区为榜样，华人指导越南人如何成为一个强大的海外社区。在越南和其他地方，中国的财富引起了很多人嫉妒，人们想知道为什么他们如此富有。同时，这些人不会反对与中国人结婚，因为谁不想让女儿嫁给富人？

越南网友Minh Vu的回答

The Two States of Mind that Vietnamese have towards China:

越南人对中国的两种心态:

1.Viewing China as a great teacher - Respect

1.视中国为伟大的老师——尊重

China is seen as a country with long history and great civilization

中国是一个有着悠久历史和伟大文明的国家

China influenced Vietnam a lot in terms of culture

中国在文化上影响了越南

China influenced Vietnamese literature, arts, beliefs, philosophy

中国影响了越南的文学、艺术、信仰和哲学

China gives inspiration in economic and political development

中国在经济和政治发展方面给予了启发

In ancient time, Vietnam simply imitated a lot of things that China did

在古代，越南简单地模仿中国做的很多事情

An idiom that Vietnamese took from ancient Chinese - Teaching one character makes you a teacher, even teaching half a character also makes you a teacher

这是越南人从古代汉语中得到的一个成语——教一个字可以当老师，甚至教半个字也可以当老师

2. Viewing China as a close friend - Familiarity

2. 视中国为亲密朋友——熟悉

China shares a culture with Vietnam

中国和越南有共同的文化

Vietnam interacted the most with China in history

越南是历史上与中国互动最多的国家

Vietnamese feel close to Chinese people and culture because of history

由于历史原因，越南人对中国人民和中国文化感到很亲近

China helped Vietnam in independence wars against France

中国帮助越南在独立战争中对抗法国

If China didn’t warn the U.S to not send soldiers into Northern Vietnam, then Vietnam would never have won against the U.S and become a united country

如果中国没有警告美国不要向越南北部派兵，那么越南永远不会战胜美国，成为一个统一的国家

越南网友Nguyen Thanh的回答

The Vietnamese admire the Chinese culture and the Chinese people. Of course, in the past, they also learned and absorbed much the Chinese cultural values to enrich the Vietnamese culture. Today, the Chinese culture is not the cultural model for the Vietnamese, but the Vietnamese still respect much to the Chinese culture.

越南人欣赏中国文化和中国人民，当然，在过去，他们也学习和吸收了很多中国的文化价值观，丰富了越南的文化。今天，中国文化已经不是越南人的文化模式，但越南人仍然非常尊重中国文化。

general, the Chinese people are good at doing business, hard-working, and very close to the Vietnamese in most of everything from history, culture to philosophy, way of life..etc. I think that it is great for the Vietnamese to make friends with China.

总的来说，中国人擅长做生意，勤劳，在历史、文化、哲学、生活方式等方面与越南人非常亲近。我认为越南人与中国交朋友是件好事。

越南网友Beo Lai的回答

Vietnamese generally hold the Chinese in high regards. They are considered smart and talented. And the most skilful in business and making money. Vietnamese often say we have a lot to learn from the Chinese and we tend to overestimate the Chinese

越南人通常对中国人很尊敬，他们被认为是聪明和有才华。最擅长做生意和赚钱。越南人经常说我们有很多东西要向中国人学习，我们往往钦佩中国人

whatever talent the Chinese may have, most Vietnamese agree that the Chinese are superior in business. It is also agreed upon that the Chinese are long term thinkers who are superior in making good decisions. In this they have leadership quality that Vietnamese consider ourselves to lack. In fact Vietnamese often juxtapose our bad qualities against the Chinese good qualities

无论中国人有什么才能，大多数越南人都认为中国人在商业上更优秀。人们还一致认为，中国人是深邃的思想者，他们在做出决定方面更有优势。在这方面，他们拥有越南人认为自己缺乏的领导素质。事实上，越南人经常把我们的坏品质和中国人的好品质相提并论

越南网友Lucia Millar的回答

rom a view of point of a Vietnamese, Chinese people they are:

从越南人的角度来看，中国人是:

Smart and Hard working;

聪明和努力工作;

Good in trading;

良好的交易;

Good and fast learning and copying;

快速且很好地学习和借鉴;

Produce Low quality product to medium quality product, any price range!

无论什么价格范围，能够生产低端、中端产品!

Good serving customers, even small value order;

无论多小的订单，服务态度都很好;

Having similar culture of Vietnam;

两个国家文化相似;

Very good cuisine (my favor is Chinese cuisine);

中国菜很棒！(我喜欢中国菜);

Talk very loud in public (Southern Chinese)

在公共场合大声说话(南方汉语)

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